[opendtv] Re: News: If There's a High-Definition TV in Your Future, Wait Till After the Holidays

Craig Birkmaier wrote:

> Lot's of interesting data points in this story.
>
> Of particular interest:
>
> According to the research firm iSuppli, the average retail price
> of 42-inch HDTVs - one of the most popular sizes this year - has
> declined to $1,522 from $1,844 last Christmas, an 18 percent
> drop.
>
> (Note: 42" sets have the ability to deliver resolution
> approximately equal to 480P, which is well matched to standard
> definition DVD).

42" sets start to appear smallish in huge stores like Best Buy or
Costco. But in a typical den or living room, they are quite huge.

Let's do some realistic numbers. The screen of a 42" 16:9 set is 20.66"
high. If we watch the TV at 5 picture heights viewing distance, that's
8.6' away. So I think that's a realistic sitting position in may rooms.
Almost 9'. Some would say that's too generous.

Human vision corrected, if necessary, to 20/20, should be capable of
perceiving 1 arcmin of angular separation:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_acuity

http://www.ndt-ed.org/EducationResources/CommunityCollege/PenetrantTest/
Introduction/visualacuity.htm

http://webvision.med.utah.edu/KallSpatial.html

Assuming the model is this simple, which I don't think it is, what does
an SD, ED, and HD set with 42" screen offer, if viewed from this 8.6'
distance?

SD 480i (or 312 effective): 2.2 arcmin. Obviously, this can be improved.
(Interlace factor 0.65.)

ED 480p: 1.43 arcmin. This can also be improved.

HD 720p: 0.95 arcmin. Just barely over the limit.

HD at 1080i (or 702 effective): 0.98 arcmin. Almost identical to 720p.

HD at 1080p: 0.64 arcmin. Overkill. But now you can move in to 3.5
picture heights, or 6' viewing distance for a 42" set, and now you will
be right at 0.91 arcmin. Just about right. Slight overkill.

So, a 42" HD set should be good for viewers who do not live in a
McMansion.

Bert
 
 
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