[opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
- From: "Mark A. Aitken" <maitken@xxxxxxxxxx>
- To: opendtv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Fri, 29 Jun 2007 09:47:19 -0400
Chair of ATSC TSG/S4 responsible for Mobile/Handheld (M/H)
Standardization...
Regards,
Mark A. Aitken
Director, Advanced Technology
<>< <>< <>< <>< <>< <>< <><
===================================
Sinclair Broadcast Group
10706 Beaver Dam Road
Hunt Valley, MD 21030
===================================
Business TEL: (410) 568-1535
Business MOBILE: (443) 677-4425
Business FAX: (410) 568-1580
E-mail: maitken@xxxxxxxxxx
Text PAGE: page.maitken@xxxxxxxxxx
HTML PAGE: 4436774425@xxxxxxxxxx
www.newscentral.tv
www.sbgi.net
===================================
"Any sufficiently advanced technology
is indistinguishable from magic."
------- Arthur C. Clarke -------
===================================
"We live in a society exquisitely
dependent on science and technology,
in which hardly anyone knows anything
about science and technology."
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Carl Sagan ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
===================================
Tom Barry wrote:
Are you building a small ark or something?
- Tom
Mark Aitken wrote:
I do not know much about this other than (apparently) the ATT patents
went to Lucent, and then were bought up for fractions of a penny on
the dollar in the deal to Rembrandt Technologies ...
AFAIK anyway...
Mark
the Mark that is busy rounding up cats and rabbits
----- Original Message -----
From: "johnwillkie" <johnwillkie@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: opendtv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Sent: Thursday, June 28, 2007 7:18:47 PM (GMT-0500) America/New_York
Subject: [opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
IP attorneys who practice in this area tell me that not "ALL" of the
essential MPEG-2 patents are part of the MPEG-LA patent pool, and IIRC,
MPEG-LA makes no assertion that ALL the patents necessary for MPEG-2 are
part of their MPEG-2 patent pool.
And, I should note that there is a pool for most of the essential ATSC
patents, like there is a pool for most of the essential MPEG-2 patents.
Also, I should note that there was no transfer of any patents
involved in
the MPEG-2 patent pool.
I should also note that the MPEG IPR process until recently was markedly
more open than that of the ATSC, and I should note that in the past
year,
the ATSC IPR process has become more inline with that of MPEG, and
participation in at least some ATSC work is conditional on providing
IP on a
fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory basis.
I've never heard of any party making a legal claim that there was
anything
wrong with the ATSC or MPEG IP process.
But, other than that, I agree with John's commentary. :-)
John Willkie
-----Mensaje original-----
De: opendtv-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:opendtv-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] En
nombre de John Shutt
Enviado el: Thursday, June 28, 2007 1:27 PM
Para: OpenDTV
Asunto: [opendtv] ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
This is old news, so I'm not sure what new development made TV
Newsday decide to run this story today, other than a need to fill up
white space.
All of the relevant patents for ATSC should have been transfered to a
holding company for nondiscriminatory licensing terms, ala MPEG LA,
before the FCC ever adopted ATSC for transmission.
I wonder if DVB is also affected by this patent?
John
http://www.tvnewsday.com/articles/2007/06/28/daily.2/
ATSC PATENT SUITS THREATEN NETS, TRANSITION
TVNEWSDAY, Jun. 28, 8:29 AM ET
Philadelphia-based Rembrandt Technologies is suing ABC, CBS, NBC and
Fox claiming that their DTV broadcasts infringe on one of its patents
and demanding heavy license fees. It's also battling Harris in court
over the same patent. Will the FCC intercede?
By Harry A. Jessell
It might not be technical gremlins that cause the DTV transition to
stall, but patent trolls.
Rembrandt Technologies, a Philadelphia-based firm derisively
dismissed by some of its targets as a patent troll, is suing ABC,
CBS, NBC and Fox, claiming their stations are infringing one of its
patents by their use of the ATSC standard and demanding heavy license
fees.
The firm, which says it has raised $150 million to "acquire patents
and pursue infringement," is also deep in litigation with Harris, a
major supplier of DTV transmitters to TV stations, over the same patent.
Concern about the patent and its impact on the ability of TV stations
to make final switch to digital on in 2009, has bubbled up to the FCC.
And the challenges are causing growing headaches at the networks and
transmitter manufacturers.
"It's a huge problem," said one network lawyer involved in the fight
with Rembrandt. "If the networks and stations have to pay for what
could amount to tens of millions of dollars in royalties for a
standard that was supposed
to be free, it will significantly impact the cost of the transition."
Even without license fees, the source said, "nobody has figured out
how to even make back the money we have to spend to transition to
digital. It's a lot of equipment with no return.
"Certainly, small stations would have to think twice before they
transition to digital," the source added.
Rembrandt has not yet sued any broadcaster other than the Big Four,
but it certainly could-and probably would-if successful in its
initial round of litigation, the source said.
Rembrandt's complaints against the networks do not mention what
licenses fees it has asked for.
But, according to a filing in the Harris case, Rembrandt's demand for
license fees from the networks are substantial-0.5% of "all revenue
derived from the use of the ATSC standard by your company as a
broadcaster licensee"
per year.
Combined revenue of the four networks' TV stations was $7.3 billion
in 2006,
according to BIAfn, and all of that will become "revenue derived from
the use of the ATSC standard" in 2009. One-half of 1% of $7.3 billion
is $36.5 million.
It is unclear whether Rembrandt also wants a piece of the networks'
programming revenue, which would amount to tens of millions more.
At the same time the networks are litigating the patent infringement
suits, they are trying to shift responsibility for any infringement
to the transmitter manufacturers.
Indeed, Harris, in one of its court filings, said the networks have
asked to
be indemnified.
Rembrandt filed its lawsuits against the networks last December in
the U.S. District Court in Wilmington, Del. There, the cases have all
been moved to the court of Judge Gregory M. Sleet.
In its complaints, Rembrandt alleges that the networks are infringing
on one
of its patents by broadcasting ATSC DTV signals.
It identifies the patent as No. 5,243,627 entitled "Signal Point
Interleaving Technique," which it said was "duly and legally issued"
on Sept. 7, 1993, to AT&T Bell Laboratories. In the court papers,
Rembrandt doesn't explain how the patent ended up in its portfolio.
In the related Harris case, Rembrandt is the defendant, not the
plaintiff.
In something of a preemptive move, Harris sued Rembrandt in May in
the U.S. District Court in Orlando, Fla., claiming that Rembrandt had
ignored its offer a month earlier to license the technology on "fair,
reasonable and nondiscriminatory [FRAND] terms" and instead had gone
after potentially more
lucrative fees from Harris' broadcast customers.
One source close to the litigation said that patent law bars a patent
holder
from simultaneously licensing both the supplier and user of a
technology.
According to the Harris complaint, Rembrandt is bound to license the
patent on FRAND-that is, modest-terms because the original patent
holder, AT&T, had
promised to do so in 1995 when it joined the Grand Alliance. By not
doing so, Rembrandt is breaching its contract with ATSC and the other
members of the Grand Alliance, Harris says.
The Grand Alliance was the group of system proponents that came
together under the aegis of the Advanced Television Systems Committee
in May 1993, combined their various technologies and produced a
single digital broadcasting system, now commonly known as the ATSC
standard.
The Grand Alliance comprised AT&T, General Instrument, North American
Philips, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Thomson Consumer
Electronics, the David Sarnoff Research Center (now Sarnoff Corp.)
and Zenith Electronics Corporation (now LG Electronics).
Supporting Harris' position is a 1995 letter still in the ATSC files
in which AT&T says that it will license patents "essential to the
implementation of the [ATSC] standard .under reasonable terms and
conditions
on a non-discriminatory, non-exclusive basis."
In its suit, Harris is not only seeking an injunction against
Rembrandt, but
damages.
"Harris is suffering harm to its relationship with its customers in
the marketplace," the Harris complaint says. "Moreover, Harris has a
reasonable apprehension of imminently being sued for infringement of
Rembrandt's . patent."
The FCC interest in the litigation is not surprising.
Nearly a decade ago, the FCC gave every station a second channel so
they could offer HDTV and other advanced services. To insure a smooth
transition to digital, the FCC allowed the stations to continue
broadcasting on their conventional analog channels.
But time is running out on the analog-digital simulcasting. By law,
stations
must switch off their analog service on Feb. 17, 2009.
The FCC is under heavy Congressional pressure to make sure the analog
switch-off happens on schedule so that the government can reallocate
some of
the recovered analog spectrum for public safety uses and auction off
the bulk of it. By some estimates, such an auction could raise as
much as $20 billion for the federal treasury.
When the FCC adopted the ATSC standard as the national standard in
1996, the
agency said the move was based on the assertions of Grand Alliance
members to license their patents "on reasonable and
non-discriminatory' terms.
"We remain committed to this principle and if a future problem is
brought to
our attention, we will consider it and take appropriate action," the
FCC's 1996 order says.
But it's not clear what the FCC can do or whether it even has any
authority to weigh into the middle of a patent dispute.
Staffers in the FCC's Media Bureau and in the Office of Engineering
and Technology met with executives of at least two transmitter
manufacturers in Washington two weeks ago to try to get a handle on
the situation, according to one source following the cases.
Mary Diamond, a spokesman for the FCC Media Bureau, declined all
comment, refusing even to confirm that a meeting had taken place
among transmitter manufacturers and agency staff.
Broadcasting is not the only TV medium in the sights of Rembrandt.
Since last summer, the firm has also sued at least four major cable
operators-Charter, Cox, Cablevision and Time Warner-claiming that
they have infringed at least four patents, including the "Signal
Point Interleaving" patent at issue in the broadcasting cases.
Harris and Rembrandt said they were not prepared to comment for this
story prior to this morning's deadline.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways:
- Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings
at FreeLists.org
- By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the
word unsubscribe in the subject line.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways:
- Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings
at FreeLists.org
- By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the
word unsubscribe in the subject line.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways:
- Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at FreeLists.org
- By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word
unsubscribe in the subject line.
- References:
- [opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
- From: Mark Aitken
- [opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
- From: Tom Barry
Other related posts:
- » [opendtv] ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
- » [opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
- » [opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
- » [opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
- » [opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
- » [opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
- » [opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
- » [opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
- » [opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
Are you building a small ark or something? - Tom Mark Aitken wrote:
I do not know much about this other than (apparently) the ATT patents went to Lucent, and then were bought up for fractions of a penny on the dollar in the deal to Rembrandt Technologies ...AFAIK anyway... Mark the Mark that is busy rounding up cats and rabbits ----- Original Message ----- From: "johnwillkie" <johnwillkie@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> To: opendtv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Sent: Thursday, June 28, 2007 7:18:47 PM (GMT-0500) America/New_York Subject: [opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition IP attorneys who practice in this area tell me that not "ALL" of the essential MPEG-2 patents are part of the MPEG-LA patent pool, and IIRC, MPEG-LA makes no assertion that ALL the patents necessary for MPEG-2 are part of their MPEG-2 patent pool. And, I should note that there is a pool for most of the essential ATSC patents, like there is a pool for most of the essential MPEG-2 patents.Also, I should note that there was no transfer of any patents involved inthe MPEG-2 patent pool. I should also note that the MPEG IPR process until recently was markedlymore open than that of the ATSC, and I should note that in the past year,the ATSC IPR process has become more inline with that of MPEG, andparticipation in at least some ATSC work is conditional on providing IP on afair, reasonable and non-discriminatory basis.I've never heard of any party making a legal claim that there was anythingwrong with the ATSC or MPEG IP process. But, other than that, I agree with John's commentary. :-) John Willkie -----Mensaje original-----De: opendtv-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:opendtv-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] Ennombre de John Shutt Enviado el: Thursday, June 28, 2007 1:27 PM Para: OpenDTV Asunto: [opendtv] ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, TransitionThis is old news, so I'm not sure what new development made TV Newsday decide to run this story today, other than a need to fill up white space.All of the relevant patents for ATSC should have been transfered to a holding company for nondiscriminatory licensing terms, ala MPEG LA, before the FCC ever adopted ATSC for transmission.I wonder if DVB is also affected by this patent? John http://www.tvnewsday.com/articles/2007/06/28/daily.2/ ATSC PATENT SUITS THREATEN NETS, TRANSITION TVNEWSDAY, Jun. 28, 8:29 AM ETPhiladelphia-based Rembrandt Technologies is suing ABC, CBS, NBC and Fox claiming that their DTV broadcasts infringe on one of its patents and demanding heavy license fees. It's also battling Harris in court over the same patent. Will the FCC intercede?By Harry A. JessellIt might not be technical gremlins that cause the DTV transition to stall, but patent trolls.Rembrandt Technologies, a Philadelphia-based firm derisively dismissed by some of its targets as a patent troll, is suing ABC, CBS, NBC and Fox, claiming their stations are infringing one of its patents by their use of the ATSC standard and demanding heavy license fees.The firm, which says it has raised $150 million to "acquire patents and pursue infringement," is also deep in litigation with Harris, a major supplier of DTV transmitters to TV stations, over the same patent.Concern about the patent and its impact on the ability of TV stations to make final switch to digital on in 2009, has bubbled up to the FCC.And the challenges are causing growing headaches at the networks and transmitter manufacturers."It's a huge problem," said one network lawyer involved in the fight with Rembrandt. "If the networks and stations have to pay for what could amount to tens of millions of dollars in royalties for a standard that was supposedto be free, it will significantly impact the cost of the transition."Even without license fees, the source said, "nobody has figured out how to even make back the money we have to spend to transition to digital. It's a lot of equipment with no return."Certainly, small stations would have to think twice before they transition to digital," the source added.Rembrandt has not yet sued any broadcaster other than the Big Four, but it certainly could-and probably would-if successful in its initial round of litigation, the source said.Rembrandt's complaints against the networks do not mention what licenses fees it has asked for.But, according to a filing in the Harris case, Rembrandt's demand for license fees from the networks are substantial-0.5% of "all revenue derived from the use of the ATSC standard by your company as a broadcaster licensee"per year.Combined revenue of the four networks' TV stations was $7.3 billion in 2006,according to BIAfn, and all of that will become "revenue derived from the use of the ATSC standard" in 2009. One-half of 1% of $7.3 billion is $36.5 million.It is unclear whether Rembrandt also wants a piece of the networks' programming revenue, which would amount to tens of millions more.At the same time the networks are litigating the patent infringement suits, they are trying to shift responsibility for any infringement to the transmitter manufacturers.Indeed, Harris, in one of its court filings, said the networks have asked tobe indemnified.Rembrandt filed its lawsuits against the networks last December in the U.S. District Court in Wilmington, Del. There, the cases have all been moved to the court of Judge Gregory M. Sleet.In its complaints, Rembrandt alleges that the networks are infringing on oneof its patents by broadcasting ATSC DTV signals.It identifies the patent as No. 5,243,627 entitled "Signal Point Interleaving Technique," which it said was "duly and legally issued" on Sept. 7, 1993, to AT&T Bell Laboratories. In the court papers, Rembrandt doesn't explain how the patent ended up in its portfolio.In the related Harris case, Rembrandt is the defendant, not the plaintiff.In something of a preemptive move, Harris sued Rembrandt in May in the U.S. District Court in Orlando, Fla., claiming that Rembrandt had ignored its offer a month earlier to license the technology on "fair, reasonable and nondiscriminatory [FRAND] terms" and instead had gone after potentially morelucrative fees from Harris' broadcast customers.One source close to the litigation said that patent law bars a patent holderfrom simultaneously licensing both the supplier and user of a technology.According to the Harris complaint, Rembrandt is bound to license the patent on FRAND-that is, modest-terms because the original patent holder, AT&T, hadpromised to do so in 1995 when it joined the Grand Alliance. By not doing so, Rembrandt is breaching its contract with ATSC and the other members of the Grand Alliance, Harris says.The Grand Alliance was the group of system proponents that came together under the aegis of the Advanced Television Systems Committee in May 1993, combined their various technologies and produced a single digital broadcasting system, now commonly known as the ATSC standard.The Grand Alliance comprised AT&T, General Instrument, North American Philips, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Thomson Consumer Electronics, the David Sarnoff Research Center (now Sarnoff Corp.) and Zenith Electronics Corporation (now LG Electronics).Supporting Harris' position is a 1995 letter still in the ATSC files in which AT&T says that it will license patents "essential to the implementation of the [ATSC] standard .under reasonable terms and conditionson a non-discriminatory, non-exclusive basis."In its suit, Harris is not only seeking an injunction against Rembrandt, butdamages."Harris is suffering harm to its relationship with its customers in the marketplace," the Harris complaint says. "Moreover, Harris has a reasonable apprehension of imminently being sued for infringement of Rembrandt's . patent."The FCC interest in the litigation is not surprising.Nearly a decade ago, the FCC gave every station a second channel so they could offer HDTV and other advanced services. To insure a smooth transition to digital, the FCC allowed the stations to continue broadcasting on their conventional analog channels.But time is running out on the analog-digital simulcasting. By law, stationsmust switch off their analog service on Feb. 17, 2009.The FCC is under heavy Congressional pressure to make sure the analog switch-off happens on schedule so that the government can reallocate some ofthe recovered analog spectrum for public safety uses and auction off the bulk of it. By some estimates, such an auction could raise as much as $20 billion for the federal treasury.When the FCC adopted the ATSC standard as the national standard in 1996, theagency said the move was based on the assertions of Grand Alliance members to license their patents "on reasonable and non-discriminatory' terms."We remain committed to this principle and if a future problem is brought toour attention, we will consider it and take appropriate action," the FCC's 1996 order says.But it's not clear what the FCC can do or whether it even has any authority to weigh into the middle of a patent dispute.Staffers in the FCC's Media Bureau and in the Office of Engineering and Technology met with executives of at least two transmitter manufacturers in Washington two weeks ago to try to get a handle on the situation, according to one source following the cases.Mary Diamond, a spokesman for the FCC Media Bureau, declined all comment, refusing even to confirm that a meeting had taken place among transmitter manufacturers and agency staff.Broadcasting is not the only TV medium in the sights of Rembrandt.Since last summer, the firm has also sued at least four major cable operators-Charter, Cox, Cablevision and Time Warner-claiming that they have infringed at least four patents, including the "Signal Point Interleaving" patent at issue in the broadcasting cases.Harris and Rembrandt said they were not prepared to comment for this story prior to this morning's deadline.----------------------------------------------------------------------You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways:- Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at FreeLists.org - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word unsubscribe in the subject line.----------------------------------------------------------------------You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways:- Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at FreeLists.org - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word unsubscribe in the subject line.
- [opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
- From: Mark Aitken
- [opendtv] Re: ATSC Patent Suit Threaten Nets, Transition
- From: Tom Barry