[ncolug] Debian Linux gains carrier grade status

  • From: Henry Keultjes <hbkeultjes@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: NCOLUG <ncolug@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 06 Jun 2006 11:40:11 -0400

Chuck and Dave have boh reinforced my favoring Debian.

Thank you!

Of course Debian is typically far ahead of the crowd in PPC ports!

Henry Keultjes
Mansfield Ohio USA

Chuck Stickelman wrote:

Years ago Debian sat down and determined where in the file system tree various files belong. This was way before LSB and the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) <http://www.pathname.com/fhs/> and even before the original File System Standard (FSS). When the group was formed to make those standards, Debian felt under represented; many aspects of these specifications seemed to favor distributions based on .rpms. I just looked at the FHS document and see that Daniel Quinlan is still one of the maintainers; Daniel was one of the original Debian core. So I don't know what that means in terms of Debian being included or singled-out... I do know that the original Linux FSS had many missing pieces and even more exceptions. Debian was really ahead of it's time in this respect.

Now about Debian and Ubuntu. I'm not sure that my issues reflect those of the Debian developer community or not.
The problem as I see it is that Ubuntu's developers have moved the location of some files within some packages. Now we have two different .debs for the same package - an Ubuntu one and a Debian one. Using the Ubuntu package on a pure Debian machine will break things; using the Debian package on a pure Ubuntu system will break things as well. This is the result of Ubuntu's actions. If the Linux community sees this as broken then it's Ubuntu's to fix. Many people who install Ubuntu on their system won't ever notice the problem because they won't open their system up to "the world" (or whatever Ubuntu calls that which is not Ubuntu...) However, if they want a package that exists as a .deb, and it's not provided by Ubuntu, then they risk breaking their systems.


Now Henry has asked why the Debian people can't go out and get the Ubuntu solution and start doing things Ubuntu's way. Well. I'm not sure it's false pride, I think it's more a matter of practicality. It wouldn't be practical for Debian to go around picking up everyone else's changes to where files should "live" in the directory tree. There are many Debian-based distros, each is free to choose to alter the contents of any package. But by doing so they separate themselves from the parent project. Personally, I think it's not Debian's issue to resolve.

Now, is this a non-issue? Maybe. Most of the distribution issues I've had or have heard about seem to be about hardware detection/support. That's typically a kernel issue. A student of mine this quarter couldn't get Ubuntu to install on his Dell desktop machine. Neither would Debian. SUSE had no problem. So now he's running SUSE, when he really wanted to run a Debian-based installation. What was different between the three installations? The kernel version and modules.
What he could have done was to take the kernel and modules from the SUSE installation and use them on the Debian (or Ubuntu) installation and he would have been up and running. I know that's a lot to ask a person, but it comes with the freedom to choose.


I think the installer issues should not be a significant reason to chose 1 distro over another - you're only going to typically install Linux once per machine. It's not something that has to be re-done very 60-90 days... (Debian was first installed on my server, bertha, in the early 90's. Since then she's had a new motherboard, new hard drives, new video card, NIC, etc. The only thing that hasn't changed is the case and the power supply. Yet I've only installed Debian once.)

Chuck

Henry Keultjes wrote:

http://www.vnunet.com/vnunet/news/2157587/debian-linux-gains-carrier

The questions was raised about Debian's OSDL status. Here is a very positive answer.

That brings me back to the Ubuntu situation. I have always liked Chuck's well placed passion for Debian yet I don't quite understand the gripe with Ubuntu not pushing code upstream.

Is not the sole requirement of the GPL to publish the code?

If the code that Ubuntu produces is worthwhile, is there any reason that Debian developers cannot just go and get it or is it a question of false pride on the part of the Debian developers?

Since Chuck was part of that original Debian "club" he should be qualified to answer that but I would also like for him to go back to his old comrades and ask that question - are they griping about a non-issue?

Henry Keultjes
Mansfield Ohio USA



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