[lit-ideas] Re: "The Causal Theory of Perception"

  • From: Donal McEvoy <donalmcevoyuk@xxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Tue, 16 Jun 2009 22:52:50 +0000 (GMT)

I've looked at this post (below) a few times and it is very learned, no doubt, 
but really I am too simple-minded to be persuaded by what I don't clearly 
understand. 

Best,
Donal 

--- On Tue, 16/6/09, Jlsperanza@xxxxxxx <Jlsperanza@xxxxxxx> wrote:

> From: Jlsperanza@xxxxxxx <Jlsperanza@xxxxxxx>
> Subject: [lit-ideas] Re: "The Causal Theory of Perception"
> To: lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Date: Tuesday, 16 June, 2009, 11:09 AM
> In a message dated 6/16/2009 4:01:23
> A.M. Eastern Daylight Time,  
> donalmcevoyuk@xxxxxxxxxxx
> writes:
> The "lamp" example is surely about physical  objects.
> 
> 
> ----
> 
> But does Grice use the example of the 'lamp'.
>  
> Oddly, over the weekend I went to see "Easy Virtue", and at
> one point the  
> American (Miss Biele, playing Larita) is witnessing a
> conversation between 
> the  very English Whittakers:
> 
> VERONICA  Whitaker:  And then we have to think of
> the 
>                
>                
> arrangments for the Japanese lamp night
>            LARITA: 
> Oh. Japanese lamps -- are they from Japan?
>            Mr. 
> Whitaker:  No. Fortnum and Mason.
>  
> ----
>  
> McEvoy:
> 
> >There is no reason not to extend CTP to stuff like 
> >"dangerously-looking" and this may be interesting, 
> >but this stuff is surely not a physical object. 
> 
> Well, Tom is. Tom is dangerous looking. I.e. He looks
> dangerous. I.e He  
> seems dangerous. I.e. he _seems_. Like the lamp-seeming
> object, there's a  
> Tom-seeming object, to wit: Tom.
>  
> I'm surprised you cannot understand an appropriate
> analogy.
>  
> McEvoy:
> 
> >Yet surely the point raised in a previous post still
> applies - if  we are 
> right to say "he was >dangerous-looking", then he
> was  dangerous-looking.
> 
> Which is silly in the first place. Hence Albritton and
> Grice's point: the  
> expressions of the form
>  
>               x-looking
>  
> or 
>  
>          
>    x-seeming
>  
>  
> _are_ otiose, because they incorporate what should be the
> main verb in a  
> clause.
>  
> "Look" is silly per se in that it involves _just_ one
> sense. "Seem" does  
> slightly better, in that it may not involve _any_:
>  
>          
>    cfr.  Bradley's book, "Reality and
> Appearance"
>  
> Surely 'keep up apperance', saving up the phenomena, etc.
> -- the Seeming -- 
>  does not require appeal to "reality". 
>  
> This Oxford stuff is in connection with Berlin's doubts in
> "Phenomenalism"  
> in _Mind_. We's _NOT_ Continentals.
>  
> ----
>  
> McEvoy:
> 
> >Whether in the case of lamps or other stuff, how does
> the CTP say  
> anything important that >cannot be (better) covered by
> metaphysical realism  and 
> the issue of truth?
>  
> Well, if they follow one book in the continent, it is 
>  
>           Husserl,
> "Philosophy  Without Presuppositions".
> 
> We have to go, only, by the only thing we have, our
> brilliant analyses  of 
> ordinary talk. The way we say, 'see'. The underlying
> logical grammar  
> displayed in the logical form of 'seem' utterances.
>  
> Surely 'true', as Ramsey noted, is _redundant_ (The
> redundant theory of  
> truth_). "Real" is a trouser word ("Look! A _real duck!"),
> metaphysics is  
> confusing (you mean _ontology_, and _special ontology_ at
> that).
>  
> There are two levels
>  
> p   and   n
>  
> p stands for 'phainomenal'
>  
> it's a sentence adverbial
>  
> (Ph), p.       To be read:
> Phenomenally,  p.
>  
>                
>                
>     It seems as if p (e.g. It seems as if 
> it's raining)
>                
>                
>     No entailment or implication 
>                
>                
>     (Ph) is the non-factive par excellence.
>  
> (Nu), p        To be
> read,   Noumenally, p
>  
>                
>                
>      It _is_ raining cats and dogs.
>  
> Philosophers like Grice, etc, are analysing the logic of
> phenomanalist --  
> not noumenal -- or as in the Continent they confusingly
> called it, 
> 'physicalist'  -- language.
>  
> (cfr. Sellars, The Structure of Appearance -- and review of
> it, in Dummett, 
>  Truth and other enigmas).
>  
>  
> In 'phenomenalist' language, sometimes there is _at_ most,
> an 'implicature' 
>  referring to a 'noumenal' level (or stratum of language,
> as Weismann, the 
> only  Vienna Circle refugee to find refuge in
> England):
>  
>           The pillar box
> seems  red
>  
>  
> doubt or denial: The pillar box is _not_ red.
>  
>  
> But, as Grice explains in the Part III of "Causal Theory of
> Perception" --  
> online: "Don't go and ask me to provide a theory of the
> causal chain that  
> connects my belief, "it seems to me as if the pillar box is
> red", with  
> _anything_ to do with the real pillar box affecting my
> retina. You might just as 
>  well ask G. E. Moore his evidence why he thought as if he
> had two hands."
>  
> Cheers,
>  
> J. L. Speranza
>    Buenos Aires, Argentina
>  
>  
>  
>  
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