LH: >> Mike Geary for example has a Constellation of Absolute Presuppositions >> within which God does not exist. He (I assume) believes this absolutely. << For the record, let's just say that I'd be immensely surprised if any of the notions of God as promulgated by any religion known to me turned out to be the case. Whether there's some kind of "ultimate reality," well, I suspect there probably is. Maybe it's Energy, whatever that is. Or maybe it's the big bad Void. I do not believe in God the Guy, God the Doctrine, God the Ghost, God the Good, God the Giver, God the Prosecutor, God the Pissed-Off, God the Thinker, God the Go-Go Girl or any facsimile thereunto, thereof, or thereforth. The problem is I can't use the word 'God' to talk about "ultimate reality" because 'God' doesn't have any meaning to me and I have no idea what "ultimate reality" means either. That's about as absolute as I can get. Mike Geary in Memphis ----- Original Message ----- From: Lawrence Helm To: lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Sent: Monday, May 29, 2006 11:08 PM Subject: [lit-ideas] Re: SOS - The Self in Moral Space I read Collingwood's The Idea of History back in 1996. In it Collingwood argued that the historian could never expect to divest himself of all of his own presuppositions, but should strive to be aware of them and set them aside when writing history. He should strive to assume the Constellation of Absolute Presuppositions of the Time and people he was writing about. He should strive to write as though he was in that time and place. In 2002 I also read Louis Mink's Mind, History & Dialectic: The Philosophy of R. G. Collingwood. I mention the dates I read these books because I may not be remembering something quite right, but I don't have the impression that Collingwood was intending the "absolute presuppositions" as being objectively absolute. Rather the person or groups of people functioned as though their Constellations were absolute. They believed them absolutely. Mike Geary for example has a Constellation of Absolute Presuppositions within which God does not exist. He (I assume) believes this absolutely. In Phil Enns Constellation of Absolute Presuppositions God does exist and he believes (I assume) that absolutely. I don't know if Taylor picks up the idea of Framework and expands on it later on. My impression is that Collingwood's emphasis in regard to his Constellation is upon the individual although he doesn't exclude larger groups of people. Taylor on the other hand emphasizes larger more pervasive systems of belief. At the present time Collingwood seems slightly more congenial. He wouldn't object if my Constellation of Absolute Presuppositions included the belief that one ought to become a Citizen Soldier if there is a need but when the war is over, it's okay to go back to school and do something else and forget about soldiering for the most part. I can be a Christian. I can study and have various ideas about philosophy, history and poetry and have them all in my rather unique Constellation. Taylor's Frameworks seem a little more strongly built with more distance between them. Collingwood as I recall would be content with my collection of presuppositions as they are, but Taylor would be interested in imposing an structure upon them. I was interested in his comment on Page 45: "The Puritan wondered whether he was saved. The question was whether he was called or not. If called, he was 'justified'. But if justified, he might still be a long way from being 'sanctified': this latter was a continuous process, a road that he could be more or less advanced on. My claim is that this isn't peculiar to Puritan Christianity; but that all frameworks permit of, indeed, place us before an absolute question of this kind, framing the context in which we ask the relative questions about how near or far we are from the good." I don't have any problem with Taylor's Framework concept as long as I can be all the things I am. I am a Christian, a Marine, a Poet, a novelist, a free diver, a hiker, a dog fancier, a Conservative, a Liberal-Democrat, a Common Reader of philosophy, history, anthropology etc. If Taylor insists on jamming me into just one of his Frameworks I am going to feel uncomfortable. On the other hand, Collingwood, if memory serves me, would be content to let me assemble my own set of absolute presuppositions and call it my Constellation if I like. Lawrence