ONLY hardware is secure! ;-) ========================== Internet Security Systems Protection Alert February 3, 2005 UPDATED: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Cisco IOS Summary: X-Force is tracking multiple vulnerabilities that affect Cisco.s Internetwork Operating System (IOS). UPDATE: These vulnerabilities have the potential to allow an attacker to remotely compromise a Cisco router, or to cause operating system reloads. An attacker who successfully exploited these conditions could gain full control of an affected router. In addition, if operating system reloads were caused in succession, a long-term denial of service (DoS) condition could be created. Business Impact: Cisco routers are used to relay information across the vast majority of networks, and are a key portion of the core infrastructure of most networks including the Internet at large. A denial of service attack against Cisco routers could Result in large-scale network outages on either side of the affected router. Network outages of this nature would affect all business processes relying on networked technology. Remote compromise of routers could expose significant amounts of confidential information.