[isalist] Re: "Domain Controllers" in ISA 2004

  • From: "Jim Harrison" <Jim@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2007 08:53:06 -0800

http://www.ISAserver.org
-------------------------------------------------------

Guido is going to get a workout...

System rules == traffic to & from ISA itself
Firewall Policies == traffic across ISA.

The only time you need to mess with non-system Policies for ISA-local traffic 
is when the system policies can't do the job for you.

-----Original Message-----
From: isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On 
Behalf Of Gerald G. Young
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2007 8:03 AM
To: isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [isalist] Re: "Domain Controllers" in ISA 2004

Tell me about it… makes me wonder if Guido will be visiting Thor instead of 
Tom, though. J

 

I found this tidbit of information very valuable. J

 

Out of curiosity – and as a bit of an aside – what is the best practice for 
modifying system rules? I had been under the impression that you wanted to do 
so as little as possible and add firewall rules.

 

Cordially yours,

Jerry G. Young II

Application Engineer, Platform Engineering and Architecture

NTT America, an NTT Communications Company

 

22451 Shaw Rd.

Sterling, VA 20166

 

Office: 571-434-1319

Fax: 703-333-6749

Email: g.young@xxxxxxxx

 

From: isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On 
Behalf Of Ball, Dan
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2007 10:43 AM
To: isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [isalist] Re: "Domain Controllers" in ISA 2004

 

Man, I wish I had known that a year ago, when we were experiencing the exactly 
problem described!

 

________________________________

From: isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On 
Behalf Of Thor (Hammer of God)
Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2007 4:32 PM
To: isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [isalist] Re: "Domain Controllers" in ISA 2004

 

Rob-

 

The "domain controllers" list is a built-in, non-user-changeable object that is 
populated during installation time by the ISA server polling AD for existing 
domain controllers.  The default system DNS system policy is set to use the 
domain controllers object.

 

Just create your own Domain Controllers object (like "DC's" or something) and 
populate that with the actual DC's.  Then remove the "Domain Controllers" 
object from the System Policy and replace it with your "DC's" object (and 
anywhere else you use that object) and life will return to normal.

 

t

        ----- Original Message ----- 

        From: Rob Moore <mailto:RMoore@xxxxxxxx>  

        To: isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 

        Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2007 10:38 AM

        Subject: [isalist] Re: "Domain Controllers" in ISA 2004

         

        The ISA server is, indeed, a DNS server. I’m looking at The Book and 
it does, indeed, say that the external interface should have NO DNS entry. 
I’m not sure how the internal IP address of the ISA server got in there. I 
suppose I must have put it in there, but I don’t remember doing it. Anyway, 
it’s out now.

         

        Rob

         

        From: isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
[mailto:isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Gerald G. Young
        Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2007 1:10 PM
        To: isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
        Subject: [isalist] Re: "Domain Controllers" in ISA 2004

         

        Is the ISA server a DNS server, too?

         

        If not, I would think you’d want to specify the DNS server IP 
addresses on the NIC that resides on the same network as your DCs. It would 
probably be a good idea to remove them from the other NIC.

         

        Cordially yours,

        Jerry G. Young II

        Application Engineer, Platform Engineering and Architecture

        NTT America, an NTT Communications Company

         

        22451 Shaw Rd.

        Sterling, VA 20166

         

        Office: 571-434-1319

        Fax: 703-333-6749

        Email: g.young@xxxxxxxx

         

        From: isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
[mailto:isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Rob Moore
        Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2007 11:51 AM
        To: isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
        Subject: [isalist] Re: "Domain Controllers" in ISA 2004

         

        Yes to both of your AD questions. The ISA server points only to itself 
(the internal address) on both NICs. 

         

        Rob

         

        From: isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
[mailto:isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Gerald G. Young
        Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2007 11:12 AM
        To: isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
        Subject: [isalist] Re: "Domain Controllers" in ISA 2004

         

        Rob,

         

        Are sites configured in Active Directory and do you have subnets 
defined for the sites in Active Directory?  You’ll also want to check your 
NIC configuration for DNS servers on the ISA box(es).  Are those settings up to 
date?

         

        Cordially yours,

        Jerry G. Young II

        Application Engineer, Platform Engineering and Architecture

        NTT America, an NTT Communications Company

         

        22451 Shaw Rd.

        Sterling, VA 20166

         

        Office: 571-434-1319

        Fax: 703-333-6749

        Email: g.young@xxxxxxxx

         

        From: isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
[mailto:isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Rob Moore
        Sent: Tuesday, March 06, 2007 9:57 PM
        To: isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
        Subject: RE: [isalist] Re: "Domain Controllers" in ISA 2004

         

        Here's what I'm experiencing. We have somewheres around 15 DCs in the 
domain. Two of them are on the local subnet. I recently retired one of the two 
local DCs. Then I noticed that our Internet connection got real slow--mainly a 
delay of, say, 20 seconds before a page would load. I started poking around 
with DNS. If I changed the WAN card on the firewall to point at an external DNS 
server, the web sped up a bunch. But you probably know that this isn't a good 
arrangement and pretty soon thereafter we got other problems happening. So I 
pointed DNS on the WAN card back to the LAN address on the firewall. The other 
problems went away but slow access came back. So I poked around on the firewall 
a bit and found that Domain Controllers computer set. I noticed that the list 
in there was out of date, and both of the DCs on the local domain that were in 
that list are now retired. So I'm guessing (maybe incorrectly) that that 
somehow bears on this problem--like maybe the ISA server is now trying to talk 
to DCs on remote subnets since it can't find the two DCs on the local subnet. 
So I was hoping if I could edit that computer set I could make the problem go 
away.

         

        Anyway, that's what's happening. Maybe I'm way off base? Any 
suggestions?

         

        Rob

         

________________________________

        From: isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx on behalf of Thomas W Shinder
        Sent: Tue 3/6/2007 3:54 PM
        To: isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
        Subject: [isalist] Re: "Domain Controllers" in ISA 2004

        http://www.ISAserver.org <http://www.isaserver.org/> 
        -------------------------------------------------------
         
        The domain controllers computer set is one of the great mysteries of the
        ISA firewall. You won't find any documentation about it and many will
        deny its existance. Never bring it up in polite company.
        
        Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
        Site: www.isaserver.org
        Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/
        Book: http://tinyurl.com/3xqb7
        MVP -- Microsoft Firewalls (ISA)
        
        
        
        > -----Original Message-----
        > From: isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
        > [mailto:isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Rob Moore
        > Sent: Tuesday, March 06, 2007 1:23 PM
        > To: isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
        > Subject: [isalist] Re: "Domain Controllers" in ISA 2004
        >
        > http://www.ISAserver.org <http://www.isaserver.org/> 
        > -------------------------------------------------------
        >  
        > Can this field not be edited? Is the ISA server supposed to
        > pick up the
        > DCs automatically? What's the mechanism for that? Is there
        > something in
        > my configuration that's not allowing this to happen?
        >
        > Thanks,
        > Rob
        >
        > -----Original Message-----
        > From: Rob Moore
        > Sent: Tuesday, March 06, 2007 1:18 PM
        > To: 'isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx'
        > Subject: RE: [isalist] Re: "Domain Controllers" in ISA 2004
        >
        > I have a stand-alone Standard edition server. I was trying to edit it
        > from the ISA 2004 console.
        >
        > Rob
        >
        > -----Original Message-----
        > From: isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
        > [mailto:isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
        > On Behalf Of Jim Harrison
        > Sent: Tuesday, March 06, 2007 12:55 PM
        > To: isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
        > Subject: [isalist] Re: "Domain Controllers" in ISA 2004
        >
        > http://www.ISAserver.org <http://www.isaserver.org/> 
        > -------------------------------------------------------
        >  
        > Where are you editing from; array or enterprise level?
        >
        > -----Original Message-----
        > From: isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
        > [mailto:isalist-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
        > On Behalf Of Rob Moore
        > Sent: Tuesday, March 06, 2007 9:10 AM
        > To: isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
        > Subject: [isalist] "Domain Controllers" in ISA 2004
        >
        > I have a Computer Set in my ISA 2004 called "Domain Controllers." The
        > list is inaccurate, and I think it's starting to cause us
        > some trouble.
        > But I can't seem to edit it. How do I make changes to it?
        >
        > Thanks,
        >
        > Rob
        >
        > -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
        >
        > Rob Moore
        >
        > Network Manager
        >
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        >
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