Thanks for your response, Philip. My name, however, is Regner... You ask: ``2. Why is evidence that claims doubt on "alleged facts" proving the earth moves not acceptable as a "potential fact" in support of the case that it doesn't.'' I have actually never said that, and I would very much encourage that kind of arguments. If it will make it easier, substitute facts for observations. Regards, Regner Trampedach - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Quoting philip madsen <pma15027@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>: > Regna asks, "Is geocentrism supported by facts? give 5. " > > This seemed at first glance an easy question, given we were allowed 5 > opportunities to show what are those facts in support of it. > > Following on from some of Regna's comments concerning points so far raised, > I see two problems for us needing clarification. > > 1, What is meant by a fact that is acceptable ( to Regna) for discussion. > This needs to be defined. a "a terms of reference" if you will. (see > supporting note below) > > and > > 2. Why is evidence that claims doubt on "alleged facts" proving the earth > moves not acceptable as a "potential fact" in support of the case that it > doesn't. > > After all if we claim the earth cannot be proved to move, that fact must > support the case for it being still. (again reasons in note below. ) > > Philip. > > Note: On the meaning of "fact" as is generally accepted today. > Generally, a fact is something that is the case, something that actually > exists, or something that can be verified according to an established > standard of evaluation.[1][2] There is a range of other uses, depending on > the context. People are interested in facts because of their relation to > truth. > > and > > In the most basic sense, a scientific fact is an objective and verifiable > observation; in contrast with a hypothesis or theory, which is intended to > explain or interpret facts.[19] > > Yet, we have, for scientific fact, > > a.. the process by which "established fact" becomes recognized and accepted > as such;[22] > b.. whether and to what extent "fact" and "theoretic explanation" can be > considered truly independent and separable from one another;[23][24] > c.. to what extent are "facts" influenced by the mere act of > observation;[25] and > d.. to what extent are factual conclusions influenced by history and > consensus, rather than a strictly systematic methodology.[26] > Consistent with the theory of confirmation holism, some scholars assert > "fact" to be necessarily "theory-laden" to some degree. > Apart from the fundamental inquiry in to the nature of scientific fact, there > remain the practical and social considerations of how fact is investigated, > established, and substantiated through the proper application of the > scientific method.[27] Scientific facts are generally believed to be > independent from the observer in that no matter which scientist observes a > phenomenon, all will reach the same necessary conclusion.[28] In addition to > these considerations, there are the social and institutional measures, such > as peer review and accreditation, that are intended to promote factual > accuracy (among other interests) in scientific study.[29 > The meaning of the word truth extends from honesty, good faith, and sincerity > in general, to agreement with fact or reality in particular.[1] The term has > no single definition about which the majority of professional philosophers > and scholars agree. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fact#Fact_in_science > The subject essay is emmense, but that is sufficient in support for my > enquiry. > > I do not personally have any proof the earth is not moving. I just think in > fairness the two points above need to be addressed if the discussion is to > progress. > > If there were any facts in support of our case, only one would be needed, > even reasonable doubt, perhaps. > > Plm .. >