[ddots-l] Re: recording acoustic guitars

  • From: "Mike Christer" <michael@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <ddots-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 30 Aug 2012 23:46:15 +0100

Love?


  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Data 
  To: ddots-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
  Sent: Thursday, August 30, 2012 10:31 PM
  Subject: [ddots-l] Re: recording acoustic guitars


  By the way, this belongs as a blog to the ddots and MENVI service. You should 
refine this into a blog and submit it.
  Love, Andy
    -----Original Message-----
    From: ddots-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:ddots-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]On 
Behalf Of Shawn Brock
    Sent: Thursday, August 30, 2012 3:06 PM
    To: ddots-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
    Subject: [ddots-l] Re: recording acoustic guitars


    Hi Guys,

    Okay, this may get a little long and scattered here, but these are some of 
my thoughts.  I have also got some links to here examples of what I'm talking 
about.  

    First I'll cover both acoustic and nylon string miking.  I will misspell 
some here, so Jaws doesn't go on and on with micing and miced...  

    Nylon:

    I mostly use 2 small diaphragm mikes or a small diaphragm by the bridge, 
and a large diaphragm by the soundhole.  It all depends on the guitar, and how 
much punch it has, and how much I want to get.  For more classical, or solo 
which requires a good bass presents, I will go with the small and large combo.  
For flamenco, jazz and most pop, I stick with the 2 small diaphragms.  Either 
way I start with the same placements regardless of which mike combo being used, 
and I go from there.  

    Where to start:

    I place a small diaphragm mike 6 to 10 inches in front of the players 
picking hand.  You want the mike slightly above the hand and pointing downward. 
  Lets say the mike is pointing down at a 20/ 30 degree angle.  You also want 
to angle the mike relative to the guitar.  The mike should be at a 30 to 45 
degree angle relative to the body of the guitar.  Make sure that you are closer 
to the bridge than the soundhole, but not behind the bridge, and the height of 
the bottom of the diaphragm is around the middle of the players hand.  The mike 
should be even with the middle 2 strings, (G and D), with the diaphragm facing 
the soundhole.  

    Fretboard mike:

    Get this one a little closer to the player, or even with the bridge mic.  I 
normally go 5 to 8 inches for a small diaphragm, and 6 to 10 for the large 
diaphragm.  You will want this mike a little more straight, and not angled 
downward as much.  Start with the mike parallel to the fretboard, and adjust 
from the chord end of the mike, (if we are talking small diaphragm).  Angle the 
mike to be level with the bottom 3 strings, (G, B and E).  Try to have the 
diaphragm even with the 13th, 14th and or 15th frets.  You have always heard 
about miking a guitar at the 16th fret, but we want to go a little wider on our 
spread here.  As stated, this mike will almost be parallel to the fretboard...  
Slowly adjust it until the diaphragm is 30 to 50 degrees relative to the body 
of the guitar.  To hear the full affect, pan the bridge mike 100 right, and the 
fretboard mike 100 left.  If you have any fazing problems, you will notice 
quickly, and they can be resolved easily by angling the fretboard mike more in 
the direction of the guitar, and capturing it at a 20/ 40 angle.  

    I use those placements for any acoustic or nylon guitar, when I stereo 
mike.  Here's an example of a large and small diaphragm combo on a classical 
guitar. 

    https://dl.dropbox.com/u/13037545/08-Shawn%20Brock%20_%20Andecy.mp3  

    Here's a pare of small diaphragms on a flamenco guitar.  Keep in mind 
though, these are 2 completely different instruments, with the flamenco being 
more raspy, punchy, and not having the bass response of a classical guitar.  
You will also notice that the mikes aren't panned as hard.  Its also worth 
noting that this guitar was miked more in the 6/ 7 inch range, where the 
classical was miked in more of the 10 inch range.  All in all the instrument 
and miking here are more in your face.  You'll also notice that there is more 
than one track of guitar here, but you will hear that both guitars don't play 
all of the time.

    https://dl.dropbox.com/u/13037545/Shawn%20Brock-%20Pluma%20%28Tangos%29.mp3

    Stepping away from nylon for a while.  Here is some bluegrass with an 
acoustic miked in this fashion.

    https://dl.dropbox.com/u/13037545/02%20Your%20Selfish%20Heart.m4a

    And finely, something that took me about 20 minutes to do for a church here 
in town.  This is acoustic miked the same, and nylon the same... 

    https://dl.dropbox.com/u/13037545/Shawn%20Brock-%20Noel.mp3

    As far as mikeing congas and bongos.  I normally use small diaphragm mikes, 
and will either double mike each drum, or will single mike each drum and put up 
an overhead for the set.  When double miking, I place the top mike about 5 
inches above the head, and about 3 inches from the outside rim.  This gives 
room for the hands, and if you angle the mike at about 30 degrees, you will 
pick up the full head of the drum, and a good attack on the slap.  If the 
congas are carrying the tune, (heavy latin), I will double mike, with a mike 
low on the outside of the drum, and about 3 inches from the side.  It works 
well to pan the drums hard, and leave the overhead mike in the center, if you 
don't want to double mike each drum.  With an overhead, I put it about 3 feet 
above the center of the kit.  

    Hope this offers something new for someone to try.  Love it or hate it, at 
least its something that you may have not tried yet. 

    I'll leave these files up for a few days. 

    Best,
    Shawn Brock
      ----- Original Message ----- 
      From: Erik Bryndahl 
      To: ddots-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
      Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2012 1:03 PM
      Subject: [ddots-l] Re: recording acoustic guitars


      Hi Shawn!
      I would be very interested in your experience and thought's on this 
matter aswell. 

      Regards, Erik


      From: D!J!X! 
      Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2012 8:44 PM
      To: ddots-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
      Subject: [ddots-l] Re: recording acoustic guitars 


      Hi Sean, just in case you send the Email privately, I'd sure be 
interested to hear your thoughts on mic selection and positioning at least for 
guitars, and if you've got something to say regarding mics or mic placement for 
percussion such as congas and such, even better. In the next few months I'm 
going to be doing some work with these instruments (recording some salsa and 
bossa and such latin styles), so would like to hear your thoughts, you know we 
can never learn enough :)

      THX, D!J!X!

       

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
      From: ddots-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:ddots-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
On Behalf Of Shawn Brock
      Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2012 2:37 PM
      To: ddots-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
      Subject: [ddots-l] Re: recording acoustic guitars 


      Hi Manny,

      Yes it does make a big difference.  

      Most times I mic an acoustic and stay away from using the pickup on 
sessions.  Key words here are most times...  

      You will have to consider what genre of music your recording, and how 
much the song is carried by the acoustic.  If the acoustic plays a big part in 
the song, and the genre of music is folk or country for example, you will be 
better off using microphones.  If you are recording hard rock or something, 
where the acoustic just lends a little color to the song, then you may want to 
think about recording from the pickup, or taking a track of the pickup and 
microphone. 

      Most times I stereo mic acoustics, and pan each mic hard right and left, 
but maybe that's more than you want to get into at this point? 

      Mic selection and placement on acoustic instruments is an area which I 
have explored heavily for many years, and I can offer some worthwhile thoughts 
on this subject if need be.  And I'll try to do so without just sending one 
word emails which don't contain any substance...

      Shawn Brock
        ----- Original Message ----- 
        From: Manny 
        To: ddots-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
        Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2012 10:05 AM
        Subject: [ddots-l] recording acoustic guitars 


        Hi all,

                        Many over here with a quick question. When recording an 
acoustic guitar, is it better to use a microphone or the pickup on it. Does it 
make a difference when recording an acoustic strum compared to lead rifts. 

         

        Thanks,

        manny

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