Cindy, I am not trying to split hairs but just need a little clarification on something. In the post you made, wich I left atached, you make mention of something called an en dash, and an m dash. Is this something different or was that a typo? Like I said not trying to split hairs but I just learned about the M dash and this EN dash has me a little confused. I'm sorry, and apologise if I am pestering but, I am lost and never was much good at punctuation. Thanks for the time, Shannon ----- Original Message ----- From: "Cindy" <popularplace@xxxxxxxxx> To: <bookshare-discuss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Sent: Wednesday, September 29, 2004 6:27 PM Subject: [bookshare-discuss] Ellipses and em-dashes > I'm glad I read more posts before explaining the > difference between ellipses and em dashes. Guido did a > very good job. I'd just like to add a little more to > his explanation -- but before I do, Guido -- the em > dash isn't retained in txt. I'm validating this in > Word in larger font, so I can see it better, but I did > what someone suggested and closed and saved it in the > original txt to see what formatting was kept. The em > dashes, line breaks, and italics all were lost. So I'm > following the same person's suggestion (Kellie or > Jana, I think) and using a doulbe hyphen,with a space > on either side. > > Ellipses are used, as the original poster (Was it > Dave?) said, to show that something has been > eliminated from a quotation. They can also be used to > show that a sentence is unfinished, as opposed to > being interrupted. I don't have any examples of that > in the book I'm doing now, but . . . > > O.K. That was one. I couldn't think of how to finish > the sentence, so I used ellipses. Here's another: As > Mary came downstairs, John said, "Maybe tonight we > could . . . " His voice trailed off as he saw the man > behind her." > > As Guido said, an em dash is a long dash, used to > interrupt a sentence with a different thought, > parenthetical or xplanatory but not necessarily strong > enough to be in parentheses. Here is an example from > the book I;m validating: "She gave a tiny laugh (em > dash) a nervous one, he thought (em dash) when it > took a minute for their strides to coordinate . . ." > (Here the ellipsis is because I'm not finishing the > sentence). Another examaple: "Daph (em dash)" > Another person interrupts: "I know." Here the em dash > shows that the person who was speaking was interrupted > rather than that he lost his train of thought. > > I admit that since en dashes are used so rarely, I > can't think at the moment of why one would be used > instead of an em-dash except for poetic effect, which > is why I think it was used in Silk. > > I hope this explanation isn't too long-winded or > doesn't repeat anything anyone has already written > that I haven't yet seen. And that it clarifies the > differences. As Guido says, and as you all know, a > hyphen connects compound words or breaks words at ends > of sentences when they don't fit on a line. But those > we close. Unfortunately, sometimes, as with the book > I've validating, scanners, and maybe validators, sue a > global replace to eliminate all hyphens and that > results in their being eliminated where they sometimes > belong. > > Cindy > > > > > > _______________________________ > Do you Yahoo!? > Declare Yourself - Register online to vote today! > http://vote.yahoo.com >