atw: Re: On the tip of my tongue.. got it! [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

My reaction to Garry's post was very similar to Bede's, except that I
don't believe there is a word with exactly this meaning, so this could
be as close as you're going to get. Even Miriam's suggestion of
'commonisation' looks to me like a word appropriated from another
context.
 
My suggestion for an approximate match was going to be 'synecdoche',
which is the name of a part of something used to stand for the whole -
the standard example is '50 head of cattle', but I guess '50 bums on
seats' would do as well. But that's obviously only just in the ballpark
and 'antonomasia' is probably better.
 
Howard
 
PS I have been conscientiously sending my posts in plain-text format
because I thought that was a requirement of the list. But I prefer to be
able to use some formatting, and some of you will see that Bede has used
formatting effectively below. (I realise that the digest and the website
versions are converted to plain text anyway, so some of you won't see
the difference.) Was I imagining that requirement - and if not does it
still apply? Do these formatted posts cause problems for some people?

        -----Original Message-----
        From: austechwriter-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:austechwriter-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of SUNTER Bede
        Sent: Wednesday, 8 February 2006 17:57
        To: austechwriter@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
        Subject: atw: Re: On the tip of my tongue.. got it!
        
        
        >>antonomasia! 
        Hate to dampen your enthusiasm Garry but are you sure about
that? What dictionary did you find it in?
         
        Big Macq defines antonomasia thus:
        noun 1. the identification of a person by an epithet or
appellative rather than their name, as his lordship.
        2. the use of a personal name to denote a class of similar
persons, as a Shylock. 
        [Latin, from Greek, from antonomazein 'call instead'
         
        Merriam Webster is similar
        ... use of an epithet for a proper name, from Greek, from
antonomazein to call by a new name, from anti- + onomazein to name, from
onoma name
        : the use of a proper name to designate a member of a class (as
a Solomon for a wise ruler); also : the use of an epithet or title in
place of a proper name (as the Bard for Shakespeare)
         
        I admit that it's not so big a conceptual leap to extend the
meaning to generecised brand names. But when I read your question, the
word was on the tip of my tongue too. I'm sure there's another ...
         
        Bede
        
         
________________________________

        From: austechwriter-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:austechwriter-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Gary Stevens
        Sent: Wednesday, 8 February 2006 11:51 AM
        To: Austechwriter
        Subject: atw: On the tip of my tongue.. got it!
        
        

        Ah, I've just been told (and I've verified) that it's... 
        
        antonomasia! 
        
        Well, there you go. 
        
        Garry 
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