atw: Re: Knowledge management - No, but seriously.
- From: Peter Martin <peterm_5@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- To: <austechwriter@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, <austechwriter@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2008 12:04:24 +1000
Christine:
On Wed, 16 Jul 2008 17:31:43 +1000, you wrote:
> Guys
>
> I have been out of corporate for a while and am beginning to fall behind=
in some areas.
> For example, what does knowledge management mean now? Are there any=
off-the-shelf
> systems that are particularly associated with knowledge management, as=
distinct from
> content management, records management or document management.
>
Christine:
The Wikipedia entry holds maybe a "fair enough" summary of the dimensions of=
the problem
in determining either what goes into and comes out of a KMS and what it=
does, or is
supposed to do.
"A KM system could be any of the following:
1. Document based i.e. any technology that permits creation / management /=
sharing of
formatted documents such as Lotus Notes, web, distributed databases etc. 2.
Ontology/Taxonomy based: these are similar to document technologies in the=
sense that a
system of terminologies (i.e. ontology) are used to summarize the document=
e.g. Author,
Subj, Organization etc. as in DAML & other XML based ontologies 3. Based on=
AI
technologies which use a customized representation scheme to represent the=
problem
domain. 4. Provide network maps of the organization showing the flow of=
communication
between entities and individuals 5. Increasingly social computing tools are=
being
deployed to provide a more organic approach to creation of a KM system."
[I think 5. is a reference to blogging and wikis =85 a bit hard to tell=
though:-)]
(It might be added that combinations of one or more or all of these examples=
might apply,
and sometimes do.)
Issues of indexing, document control, change / revision control and=
auditing, topic
mapping and "collaborative authoring" sneak in here.
Various uses and work methods extend from the above -- for example, document=
(fragment)
reuse has been a recent trend, with SGML followed by Docbook followed by =
DITA XML. These
now seem to be complicated further by various competitive "Open" or would-be=
"open"
standards.
More to the point, economically, is the increasing requirement for=
translation of
documents, particularly into Asian and other languages which need two-byte=
character
codes which are more suited to XML.
Meanwhile, technology's not entirely on top of the philosophy in these=
areas, and while I
understand there are some expensive systems which seem to be doing well (I=
haven't seen
them working on a daily basis, so this is hearsay) there is a whole range of=
portals and
things generally based around database storage and web-based presentation=
which are
supposed to help you find things and categorise them and put them into=
knowledge and
organizational hierarchies. These often don't look much better than=
directory-based
file structures with some indexing, access permissions and revision control=
features
added, but some have added "smarts", and most are getting better. PHP and=
Java seem to
be the dominant underlying code bases these days.
Don't just think "KMS" because "CMS" often means the same thing anyway. To=
see a run down
on the range of systems available, start from:
http://www.cmsreview.com/
And good luck to all who sail in her.
Me, I'm waiting for a DITA XML database system in Open source which handles=
content
indexing of Frame and Word files, converts to and from PDF accurately, but=
also handles
binaries like graphics, is a version control system with hierarchical=
access controls,
gives good meaningful diffs, permits review commenting and collaborative=
authoring, is
nicely topic mapped with "clouds" and natural language links, runs on=
virtually any
operating system, is Open Source, eminently reconfigurable and programmable=
in something
like Perl 6 language, has a built-in thesaurus, flesch and spell checks,=
has
similarity searching and makes a nice cup of coffee just the way I want it=
and at the
right time. And if it can slake a few lusts for me, that'd be nice, too.
Appreciate a pointer to one like that when you've surveyed the field.....
-Peter M
=A0peterm_5@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
=A0
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