[atlantaprog] Look...Listen...Vibrate...
- From: UncleEggsy@xxxxxxx
- To: atlantaprog@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Fri, 20 Feb 2004 19:15:41 EST
Here's one album that isn't dying, but undergoing a resurrection.
From the LA Times:
He Can't Suppress a 'Smile'
Brian Wilson buried a musical masterpiece 37 years ago. His doubts now
gone, the former Beach Boy has revived and reshaped the songs.
By Randy Lewis, Times Staff Writer
There's no surf, no sand, no little deuce coupes and only a couple of
California girls in sight of the North Hollywood recording studio.
Inside, the 61-year-old architect of "Good Vibrations," "Surfin'
U.S.A." and "Fun, Fun, Fun" sits stoically at his keyboard, surrounded
by a small army of musicians, and stares into one of two video monitors.
Song lyrics crawl across the screens as the other performers, most of
whom weren't born when Brian Wilson's songs topped the charts four
decades ago, serve up the densely layered vocal harmonies and rainbow of
instrumental colors that his compositions require.
Wilson frequently looks away from the monitors and occasionally switches
them off, but likes them nearby as a safety net.
Who can blame him? The songs he's working on aren't the familiar rock
hits he created with the Beach Boys, those relentlessly sunny tunes that
painted a fantasy of Southern California life as an endless summer of
perfect waves, hot rods and blond beauties.
Instead, he's putting the finishing touches on a work he dreamed up 38
years ago, at the height of his creative rivalry with the Beatles.
After years of wrestling with depression and drug and alcohol abuse,
after half a lifetime of trying to forget his fabled lost masterwork,
Wilson can smile again.
"This feels so good," he says to a reporter when the session is over.
"So good I can't believe it."
Tonight, he'll unveil "Smile" at a concert in England, where fans have
long accorded him the heroic status that Americans reserved for the
Beatles. Paul McCartney is expected to join him on stage during at least
one of six sold-out shows at London's Royal Festival Hall.
Over the next three weeks, Wilson will give 16 "Smile" concerts in
Britain, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands and France. He plans a U.S.
tour in the fall to coincide with the CD release of the newly recorded
work.
To tens of thousands of pop fans, Wilson's completion of "Smile" is no
less exhilarating than the discovery of a completed manuscript for
Schubert's "Unfinished" Symphony would be to classical music scholars.
"I can hardly wait," says Rick Rubin, a producer who has worked with
acts ranging from Johnny Cash and Tom Petty to the Red Hot Chili Peppers
and the Beastie Boys.
Wilson, his hair now streaked with gray but still thick and full, has
been touring regularly since 1998, something many pop fans never thought
they'd see, given his history of emotional instability.
Now they'll get the music that most never dreamed they would hear.
The Beatles' Rivals
Wilson was 24 when he went to work on the album he conceived as "a
teenage symphony to God." Originally to be called "Dumb Angel" to
reflect its themes of humor and spirituality, it was retitled "Smile."
It was 1966, and a string of more than two dozen hit singles and 10 hit
albums had made the Beach Boys, a band from Hawthorne, the most popular
American group and the Beatles' chief rivals atop the sales charts. Pop
music was going through a transformation in which the album was
supplanting the three-minute single as the dominant format.
Wilson has long said he felt a sense of artistic competitiveness with
the Fab Four. Each group has acknowledged the influence of the other.
The Beatles' 1965 album "Rubber Soul" inspired Wilson to move beyond the
teen simplicity of the Beach Boys' early work to the musical maturity
and emotional expressiveness of 1966's "Pet Sounds." The ambitions of
"Pet Sounds" helped spur the Beatles to new heights in their next album,
"Revolver."
Wilson was determined to top his rivals again with "Smile." He promised
it would be as much of a progression over "Pet Sounds" as that was over
its predecessor, "Beach Boys Party!"
"Smile" was expected at the end of 1966 — while the Beatles were working
on "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band."
Immediately after "Pet Sounds," Wilson created the band's most
intricately crafted recording, "Good Vibrations," a song intended for
"Smile." It became the Beach Boys' biggest hit up to that time, proof
that there was a market for Wilson's increasingly sophisticated music.
Wilson's further evolution with "Smile" stemmed from his collaboration
with Van Dyke Parks, a Mississippi-born singer, songwriter, pianist,
arranger and producer who had moved to Southern California in the 1950s.
Parks brought a strong literary sensibility to the lyrics he wrote for
"Smile," which he and Wilson envisioned as a work rooted in American
history, culture and musical vernacular. It was to contain doses of
comic-book humor reflecting the whimsicality of the dawning psychedelic
age. (Jimi Hendrix once described what he'd heard of "Smile" as the
music of "a psychedelic barbershop quartet.")
But Parks' impressionistic lyrics led to dissension among the Beach
Boys. Mike Love, the band's front man during concerts, was particularly
sensitive to pleasing fans and found Parks' lyrics obscure.
Other band members worried that "Smile's" musical sophistication
wouldn't translate into radio hits. By then, Wilson had left behind the
simple three-chord pop song in favor of careening melodies,
unconventional chord progressions and shifting sonic textures.
Complicating the picture, the group was attempting to start its own
label, Brother Records. As part of that move, the band sued Capitol
Records.
Capitol printed nearly half a million "Smile" album covers, anticipating
the arrival of a master tape in fall 1966. But Wilson, working in the
studio while the other Beach Boys were on tour, missed deadline after
deadline as he continued polishing his work.
Lack of support from his band mates was a factor in the delay. But he
also was feeling stress from the lawsuit and the weight of his
responsibility for ensuring the livelihood of the ever-expanding Beach
Boys family — on top of an ongoing struggle with his domineering,
abusive and jealous father, Murry.
The final blow came in June 1967 with the release of "Sgt. Pepper's
Lonely Hearts Club Band." Wilson had been bested by his rivals, and he
scrapped "Smile."
The band later came out with a watered-down version called "Smiley
Smile," a faint echo of Wilson's original vision.
Myth Versus Fact
The fate of "Smile" has become legend. Although most of the world never
heard the album, several influential musicians and journalists were
allowed into some of the recording sessions in late 1966 and early 1967.
The idea that rock music might be considered art rather than merely
entertainment was in its infancy. Yet no less an authority than Leonard
Bernstein expressed admiration for the sophistication of "Surf's Up,"
one of "Smile's" cornerstone tracks, played for him as part of a CBS
News documentary about a new generation of musicians.
Unlike the guessing game often played with legendary rockers who died
prematurely — what music might Hendrix, Buddy Holly or Jim Morrison have
made had they lived longer? — the fantasizing over "Smile" is based on
more than wishful thinking.
Most of the album's songs had been recorded by the time Wilson abandoned
the project. For years they lay dormant; reel upon reel of tape waiting
to be stitched together and brought to life by their creator.
Eventually, tantalizing bits and pieces surfaced, officially and
unofficially.
Books and countless articles have been written about Wilson's
masterwork, and the theorizing has raged on via the Internet. One
enterprising group in Europe came up with "Project Smile," a CD-ROM
containing all the existing bits and pieces of the work, circulated for
free among users worldwide. That do-it-yourself approach had been the
closest possibility to a completed version, because Wilson long refused
to even discuss it.
"Until about three years ago, you couldn't even mention 'Heroes and
Villains' to Brian," Wilson biographer David Leaf said, referring to
another key song from "Smile." Leaf is making a film documentary about
the completion of the album.
But Wilson's attitude changed after the enthusiastic fan response to his
performance of "Heroes and Villains" at a 2001 all-star tribute to his
music in New York.
He has not simply dusted off songs intended for "Smile." He has reunited
with lyricist Parks to structure the disparate pieces into a fully
developed three-movement pop suite and craft a few new lyrics and
musical links.
Out of the Darkness
Wilson says he was able to revisit perhaps the darkest chapter of his
past because "I have emotional security."
He gets it from his wife of nine years, Melinda, the three children
they've adopted, a team of doctors from UCLA that has diagnosed and
helped him manage his depression, and a sympathetic group of musicians
whose goal is to aid Wilson in realizing his musical vision.
After failing to deliver "Smile," the Beach Boys continued to produce
acclaimed albums, but ceased to be a commercial force in pop music.
Wilson retreated from the world, and his musical output slowed to a
trickle. Melinda Wilson believes that he was in the grip of a depression
that went undiagnosed and untreated.
"Like many people with depression who don't get proper treatment, he
tried to medicate himself with drugs," she says.
His first wife, Marilyn, brought in Hollywood psychologist Eugene Landy
to help Wilson in the 1970s. Landy lived 24 hours a day with Wilson,
recommended medication (provided by one of Landy's associates who was an
M.D.) and interceded in the Beach Boys artistic and business decisions.
The band members and Wilson's relatives grew alarmed when Wilson rewrote
his will to make Landy the main beneficiary. They filed suit against
Landy, contending that the psychologist had taken over Wilson's life. In
1991, a judge put the songwriter's affairs under the control of a court-
appointed conservator.
Melinda describes her husband's path back to "Smile" as consisting of
many "baby steps." It started with his resumption of concert appearances
in 1998, followed by a more ambitious tour in 2000 in which he and his
new band performed "Pet Sounds" in its entirety.
Now, he says, at least privately to Melinda, the album he had formerly
written off as "a mistake" is "the best work I've ever done."
It's not intended as a reconstruction of the album the world should have
heard 37 years ago. "It's the way I feel about the music now," Wilson
says.
And how does he feel about it now? "I think it's perfect."
Wilson talks about his music haltingly, at times giving clipped
responses of "yes," "no" or "I can't answer that question"; at others
offering simplistic-sounding explanations. (Asked how he and Parks
composed "Wonderful," a "Smile" song that dazzles musicologists because
it abandons the conventional notion of key signature, he says, "We did
it through concentration.")
Such comments reflect his inherent shyness, Melinda says. But the
impression that develops over the course of two interviews is that what
he feels about his music is the music and that verbal explanations are,
for Wilson, redundant.
Wilson doesn't appear concerned, nor does anyone in his entourage, that
after 3 1/2 decades of analysis and debate, rumor and speculation, the
myth will overshadow the music.
"It's so far beyond what I would have imagined it could be," guitarist
Jeffrey Foskett says after a complete run-through of "Smile" at
rehearsal.
"The way I see it is that the Beach Boys' first 10 albums made them
stars, 'Pet Sounds' made them great, and 'Smile' made Brian Wilson a
legend. I just hope that in completing this, it gives him peace and lets
him put this behind him after all these years."
In one of "Pet Sounds' " directly autobiographical songs, Wilson sang,
"I guess I just wasn't made for these times."
Now, he says, "I think the time is right."
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