[accessibleimage] Re: SVG maps
- From: John Gardner <john.gardner@xxxxxxxx>
- To: accessibleimage@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2006 08:53:47 -0800
Hello all, well as Dave has pointed out, SVG is at the heart of
ViewPlus' new IVEO technology. So let me give a very brief overview
to answer the questions that have been posed in this thread.
SVG files are indeed readable in source form with a screen reader,
but don't even think about getting access that way. They make HTML
source code look like child's play. Sighted users can use the Adobe
SVG Viewer or others that are available free. One of these is the
ViewPlus IVEO Viewer. If the SVG file has been made using the IVEO
Creator, text labels will be spoken when mouse-clicked. Creator
groups text intelligently so that small bits of text separated from
other text will be spoken as a single label - which is what is
desired most of the time. An author can regroup text if
desired. But the most powerful feature is ability easily to provide
labels to graphic objects. The author just clicks open an object,
types in the desired label in the Title field, then can optionally
type in a longer description in the object's description field. All
are accessible by mouse.
Blind users need to have a tactile copy, best made by printing to a
Viewplus embosser of course. Putting that tactile copy on a touch
pad lets a blind user's fingers explore text and objects and press to
hear them. We are encouraging libraries and universities to have an
embosser on a network accessible to blind users. That gives the
blind user enormous freedom of exploration. One can zoom (using the
keyboard in several ways) portions of the image, print, and
explore. We believe that the new ViewPlus Emprint haptic color
printer will provide excellent access to severely dyslexic and other
severely print disabled people too. Less disabled people, including
those without any serious disability, may use audio if desired by
just mouse clicking. A Tablet PC is really cool for viewing and
hearing - if you can see the screen.
We strongly advise IVEO authors to use the IVEO Converter utility
that is part of Creator to import files from other
applications. Converter does a really good job of preserving the
object structure that an author would normally create in good
graphics applications. All SVG exports that we have examined are
just garbage, and an author would need to define objects by carefully
outlining each one with a mouse, since the only objects in these
exports are line segments. The IVEO Creator and Viewer have lots of
other neat features too, but I don't want to go on for many pages.
Hope this helps. Be happy to answer questions either on or off list.
John
At 03:20 AM 1/25/2006, you wrote:
Hi all,
A Scalable Vector Graphic (SVG) is essentially still an image, but with
text tags attached to objects. But the image itself is stored in vector
format, so rather than record the colour of every dot which makes up the
image (bitmap - Jpg, gif, bmp) it uses equations to define lines,
shapes, objects, colour etc.
In theory an SVG viewer could generate a list of text tags, and possibly
allow you to tab through the image to its various objects, but because
it is still an image it is unlikely to be fully accessible with just a
screen reader.
Whilst SVG is still a fairly new technology, it can be created by most
of the common vector graphic design applications (Corel, Illustrator
etc), as well as specialist software like IVEO Converter from ViewPlus.
ViewPlus have been working with this format for several years now, and
it's at the core of the IVEO touchpad which can quickly produce and
rescale tactile audio images.
When the sun rises on their part of the world, I'm sure they will be
able to provide a bit more information for those interested.
Lisa - depending what you are doing you may not need to record WAV
files, but instead have the text labels in the image voiced.
Dave Gunn
Technical Manager
RNIB National Centre for Tactile Diagrams
Web: http://www.nctd.org.uk
-----Original Message-----
From: accessibleimage-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:accessibleimage-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Lisa Yayla
Sent: 25 January 2006 10:39
To: accessibleimage@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: accessibleimage@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [accessibleimage] Re: SVG maps
Hi,
That I don't know. SVGs are text files so would have thought it would
work.
Perhaps Chris could answer that?
Best,
Lisa
accessibleimage@xxxxxxxxxxxxx skriver:
>I'd heard that smart vector graphics are not currently accessible to
>screen readers.
Lisa Yayla
Huseby Kompetansesenter
Oslo Norway
lisa.yayla@xxxxxxxxxx
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those of RNIB.
RNIB Registered Charity Number: 226227
Website: http://www.rnib.org.uk
John A. Gardner
Professor and Director, Science Access Project
Department of Physics
Oregon State University
Corvallis, OR 97331
tel: (541) 737 3278
FAX: (541) 737 1683
SAP URL: http://dots.physics.orst.edu/
- References:
- [accessibleimage] Re: SVG maps
- From: Gunn, Dave
Other related posts:
- » [accessibleimage] SVG maps
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- » [accessibleimage] Re: SVG maps
- » [accessibleimage] Re: SVG maps
- » [accessibleimage] Re: SVG maps
- » [accessibleimage] Re: SVG maps
- » [accessibleimage] Re: SVG maps
- » [accessibleimage] Re: SVG maps
- » [accessibleimage] Re: SVG maps
- » [accessibleimage] Re: SVG maps
Hi all, A Scalable Vector Graphic (SVG) is essentially still an image, but with text tags attached to objects. But the image itself is stored in vector format, so rather than record the colour of every dot which makes up the image (bitmap - Jpg, gif, bmp) it uses equations to define lines, shapes, objects, colour etc.
In theory an SVG viewer could generate a list of text tags, and possibly allow you to tab through the image to its various objects, but because it is still an image it is unlikely to be fully accessible with just a screen reader.
Whilst SVG is still a fairly new technology, it can be created by most of the common vector graphic design applications (Corel, Illustrator etc), as well as specialist software like IVEO Converter from ViewPlus.
ViewPlus have been working with this format for several years now, and it's at the core of the IVEO touchpad which can quickly produce and rescale tactile audio images.
When the sun rises on their part of the world, I'm sure they will be able to provide a bit more information for those interested.
Lisa - depending what you are doing you may not need to record WAV files, but instead have the text labels in the image voiced.
Dave Gunn
Technical Manager RNIB National Centre for Tactile Diagrams Web: http://www.nctd.org.uk
-----Original Message----- From: accessibleimage-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:accessibleimage-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Lisa Yayla Sent: 25 January 2006 10:39 To: accessibleimage@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: accessibleimage@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [accessibleimage] Re: SVG maps
Hi, That I don't know. SVGs are text files so would have thought it would work. Perhaps Chris could answer that? Best, Lisa
accessibleimage@xxxxxxxxxxxxx skriver: >I'd heard that smart vector graphics are not currently accessible to >screen readers.
Lisa Yayla Huseby Kompetansesenter Oslo Norway lisa.yayla@xxxxxxxxxx
-- DISCLAIMER:
NOTICE: The information contained in this email and any attachments is confidential and may be privileged. If you are not the intended recipient you should not use, disclose, distribute or copy any of the content of it or of any attachment; you are requested to notify the sender immediately of your receipt of the email and then to delete it and any attachments from your system.
RNIB endeavours to ensure that emails and any attachments generated by its staff are free from viruses or other contaminants. However, it cannot accept any responsibility for any such which are transmitted. We therefore recommend you scan all attachments.
Please note that the statements and views expressed in this email and any attachments are those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of RNIB.
RNIB Registered Charity Number: 226227
Website: http://www.rnib.org.uk
John A. Gardner Professor and Director, Science Access Project Department of Physics Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331 tel: (541) 737 3278 FAX: (541) 737 1683 SAP URL: http://dots.physics.orst.edu/
- [accessibleimage] Re: SVG maps
- From: Gunn, Dave