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[SI-LIST] Re: Post Designcon thread

  • From: "George Tang" <gtang@xxxxxxxx>
  • To: <weirsi@xxxxxxxxxx>, <james.f.peterson@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2005 13:45:51 -0800
Steve,
Good presentation.  I can see that you had a lot of fun, but I have a few
questions if you don't mind.

1. How do you plan to address the AR at ~300MHz if you have a large memory
bank switching at ~300MHz, representing SSO drivers?  How about at 400MHz,
or 500MHz?

2. Can you show how you would do the component and footprint via placement
on the X2Y cap so you can replace 4 conventional caps with one X2Y cap?
Let's say that the board thickness is 100mil, and the chip that needs
decoupling is a large BGA.  Keep in mind that you need to meet all the
manufacturing requirements.  What is the resulting inductance?  For your
convenience, I have attached the recommended footprint for the X2Y cap from
the manufacturer web site at:

http://www.johansondielectrics.com/products/surfacemount/x2y/JDI_X2Y_11-04.p
df

Draw the via placement and fill in the dimensions.

Regards,

George Tang
LSI Logic Corp.




-----Original Message-----
From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]On Behalf Of Steve Weir
Sent: Friday, February 04, 2005 10:49 AM
To: james.f.peterson@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: Post Designcon thread


Jim, I had a blast at DesignCon, and want to thank everyone who attended my
paper.

Larry and company's work on the subject of power delivery has led the way
for many of us.  Introduction by SUN of the F^N method really got a lot of
people thinking about this issue.

There are trade-offs to both methods, and Larry correctly pointed-out what
is one of the greatest strengths of the F^N method that he advocates,
against what may be considered the single greatest weakness of the big "V"
( single value capacitor ) that I advocate.  I think it would be great to
air-out what both of these methods do and do not do, and then the informed
reader can use either method properly.

Basically, what is at issue is the anti-resonance that occurs between the
apparent plane lumped capacitance and the discrete capacitor array in the
common case of boards that are not huge with high Er power dielectric.  The
advantage that Larry sees to the F^N networks is that is loads the bypass
network with capacitors in the smallest values.  Capacitor ESR depends on
the package size and the capacitance.  So, the upshot is that for a given
closing frequency and impedance an F^N network has a higher resistance than
the big "V".  Using Larry's 1mohm 100MHz 300pH  example with 500pH 0603
capacitors I get an F^N network with roughly 150uohms versus about 60uohms
for the big "V".  Consequently, plane skin effect aside, the AR Q with the
planes is about 2.5X times higher than with the F^N method.  All thngs
considered equal, ( such as ignoring plane and at these extremely low
impedances even via skin effect ) this means the impedance peak at the AR
with the F^N method will be only about 40% that of the big "V".

At this point, hopefully Larry will chime in if he feels I have gotten
anything wrong.

My position is that both methods suffer large impedance departures due to
the AR.  The salient questions are:  what is the impact, and what can we do
about it?

Assuming that the AR is well above the IC package power delivery cut-off,
the AR does not materially affect power quality to the IC die.  What it can
affect is EMC from IC power, as even though the percentage power is way
down, substantial currents can still flow above the package cut-off.  For
signals running in the offset stripline sandwich, the potential impact is
increased:  signal crosstalk and EMI.

How bad any of these problems are for either method is a matter of
coefficients.  I consider the signal cross talk issue the more serious of
the problems.  We can deal with that problem in two ways:  First, reference
signals correctly so that we do not rely on the ancient CMOS power split at
the package / PCB boundary, and Second as necessary eliminate large Vcc
planes.  The many voltages commonly needed often already do this to/for us
anyway.


  Regards,


Steve



At 06:26 AM 2/4/2005 -0700, Peterson, James F (FL51) wrote:
>  I too enjoyed DesignCon and running into some people from the SI-list. I
>actually was keeping an eye out for the infamous Chris Cheng, but never saw
>him.
>
>It was interesting to see Larry Smith and Steve Weir spar over Steve's one
>decoupling cap value only position. Too bad it had to end so quickly - it
>was just getting interesting.
>
>I think an SI-List DesignCon get-together is a fantastic idea. We should
try
>to do this next year.
>
>Jim Peterson
>Honeywell
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On
>Behalf Of Chris Cheng
>Sent: Thursday, February 03, 2005 8:03 PM
>To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>Subject: [SI-LIST] Post Designcon thread
>
>Sorry for wasting the bandwidth.
>But its sure nice to put faces on people I only 'meet' in Si-list. Glad to
>meet the new faces.
>And for the old ones I know, it sure nice to know your grey hair has grown
>just as much as mine. :-D.
>Next time we should have a Si-list get together lunch instead of walking
>around looking for strange faces ;-D. I'll bring the pie so those who feel
>like it can throw at me.
>I learned a few new things and refresh a few old ones.
>Cheers.
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The weirsp@xxxxxxxxxx e-mail address will terminate March 31, 2005.
Please update your address book with weirsi@xxxxxxxxxx


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-- Binary/unsupported file stripped by Ecartis --
-- Type: image/bmp
-- File: x2y_footprint.bmp


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