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Linux Advisory Watch - November 26th 2004

  • From: Educational CyberPlayGround <admin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: NetworkNewsletters@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Tue, 30 Nov 2004 13:36:37 -0500
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+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|  LinuxSecurity.com                             Weekly Newsletter    |
|  November 26th, 2004                          Volume 5, Number 47a  |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------+

   Editors:      Dave Wreski                     Benjamin D. Thomas
                 dave@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx          ben@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Linux Advisory Watch is a comprehensive newsletter that outlines the
security vulnerabilities that have been announced throughout the week.
It includes pointers to updated packages and descriptions of each
vulnerability.

This week, advisories were released for bugzilla, samba, bnc, sudo, Cyrus,
yardradius, AbiWord, unarj, pdftohtml, ProZilla, phpBB, TWiki, XFree86,
libxpm4, a2ps, zip, kdebase, and kdelibs.  The distributors include
Conectiva, Debian, Fedora, Gentoo, Mandrake, Openwall, and Trustix.

----- LinuxSecurity.com Version 2 -----

Get ready ... on December 1st the new LinuxSecurity.com site will be
revealed. The same great content you've come to expect with a whole new
look and great new features. A sneak preview is coming soon!

http://ads.linuxsecurity.com/cgi-bin/ads.pl?banner=lsv2flashdemo

------

Security Basics

In the ever-changing world of global data communications, inexpensive
Internet connections, and fast-paced software development, security is
becoming more and more of an issue.  Security is now a basic requirement
because global computing is inherently insecure.  As your data goes from
point A to point B on the Internet, for example, it may pass through
several other points along the way, giving other users the opportunity to
intercept, and even alter, your data.  Even other users on your system may
maliciously transform your data into something you did not intend.
Unauthorized access to your system may be obtained by intruders, also
known as ``crackers'', who then use advanced knowledge to impersonate you,
steal information from you, or even deny you access to your own resources.
If you're still wondering what the difference is between a ``Hacker'' and
a ``Cracker'', see Eric Raymond's document, ``How to Become A Hacker'',
available at:

http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/hacker-howto.html

How Vulnerable Are We?

* While it is difficult to determine just how vulnerable a particular
   system is, there are several indications we can use:

* The Computer Emergency Response Team consistently reports an
   increase in computer vulnerabilities and exploits.

* TCP and UDP, the protocols that comprise the Internet, were not
   written with security as their first priority when it was created
   more than 30 years ago.

* A version of software on one host has the same vulnerabilities as
   the same version of software on another host.  Using this information,
   an intruder can exploit multiple systems using the same attack method.

* Many administrators don't even take simple security measures necessary
   to protect their site, or don't understand the ramifications of
   implementing some se


Excerpt from the LinuxSecurity Administrator's Guide:
http://www.linuxsecurity.com/docs/SecurityAdminGuide/SecurityAdminGuide.html

Written by: Dave Wreski (dave@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx)

-----

Mass deploying Osiris

Osiris is a centralized file-integrity program that uses a client/server
architecture to check for changes on a system.  A central server maintains
the file-integrity database and configuration for a client and at a
specified time, sends the configuration file over to the client, runs a
scan and sends the results back to the server to compare any changes.
Those changes are then sent via email, if configured, to a system admin or
group of people.  The communication is all done over an encrypted
communication channel.

http://www.linuxsecurity.com/feature_stories/feature_story-175.html

-->  Take advantage of the LinuxSecurity.com Quick Reference Card!
-->  http://www.linuxsecurity.com/docs/QuickRefCard.pdf

+---------------------------------+
|  Distribution: Conectiva        | ----------------------------//
+---------------------------------+

  11/23/2004 - shadow-utils authentication bypass vulnerability fix

    Martin Schulze reported a vulnerability[2] in the passwd_check()
    function in "libmisc/pwdcheck.c" which is used by chfn and chsh
    and thus may allow a local attacker to use them to change the
    standard shell of other users or modify their GECOS information
    (full name, phone number...).
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/conectiva_advisory-5223.html

  11/23/2004 - bugzilla
    remote vulnerability fix

    Bugzilla versions prior to 2.16.7 have a vulnerability[3] which
    allows a remote user to remove keywords from a ticket even without
    the necessary permissions. Such an action, however, would trigger
    the usual e-mail detailing the changes, making it easy to discover
    what happened and what was changed.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/conectiva_advisory-5224.html

  11/25/2004 - samba
    denial of service vulnerability fix

    Karol Wiesek found a vulnerability[2] in the input validation
    routines in Samba 3.x used to match filename strings containing
    wildcard characters that may allow a remote attacker to consume
    abnormal amounts of CPU cycles.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/conectiva_advisory-5234.html


+---------------------------------+
|  Distribution: Debian           | ----------------------------//
+---------------------------------+

  11/24/2004 - bnc
    buffer overflow

    Leon Juranic discovered that BNC, an IRC session bouncing proxy,
    does not always protect buffers from being overwritten.  This
    could exploited by a malicious IRC server to overflow a buffer of
    limited size and execute arbitrary code on the client host.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/debian_advisory-5227.html

  11/24/2004 - sudo
    privilege escalation fix

    Liam Helmer noticed that sudo, a program that provides limited
    super user privileges to specific users, does not clean the
    environment sufficiently.  Bash functions and the CDPATH variable
    are still passed through to the program running as privileged
    user, leaving possibilities to overload system routines.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/debian_advisory-5228.html

  11/24/2004 - sudo
    removes debug output

    Liam Helmer noticed that sudo, a program that provides limited
    super user privileges to specific users, does not clean the
    environment sufficiently.  Bash functions and the CDPATH variable
    are still passed through to the program running as privileged
    user, leaving possibilities to overload system routines.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/debian_advisory-5229.html

  11/25/2004 - Cyrus
    IMAP arbitrary code execution fix

    Stefan Esser discovered several security related problems in the
    Cyrus IMAP daemon.  Due to a bug in the command parser it is
    possible to access memory beyond the allocated buffer in two
    places which could lead to the execution of arbitrary code.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/debian_advisory-5240.html

  11/25/2004 - yardradius
    arbitrary code execution fix

    Max Vozeler noticed that yardradius, the YARD radius
    authentication and accounting server, contained a stack overflow
    similar to the one from radiusd which is referenced as
    CAN-2001-0534.  This could lead to the execution of arbitrary code
    as root.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/debian_advisory-5241.html

  11/25/2004 - tetex-bin arbitrary code execution
    arbitrary code execution fix

    Chris Evans discovered several integer overflows in xpdf, that are
    also present in tetex-bin, binary files for the teTeX
    distribution, which can be exploited remotely by a specially
    crafted PDF document and lead to the execution of arbitrary code.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/debian_advisory-5242.html


+---------------------------------+
|  Distribution: Fedora           | ----------------------------//
+---------------------------------+

  11/19/2004 - system-config-users-1.2.28-0.fc3.1 update
    arbitrary code execution fix

    check for running processes of a user about to be deleted
    (#132902)
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/fedora_advisory-5205.html

  11/19/2004 - system-config-users-1.2.28-0.fc2.1 update
    arbitrary code execution fix

    check for running processes of a user about to be deleted
    (#132902)
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/fedora_advisory-5206.html

  11/19/2004 - rhgb-0.16.1-1.FC3 update
    arbitrary code execution fix

    This should fix the problem where rhgb blocks the boot process
    when X fails to initialize correctly, as well as the one
    preventing vncserver to start when rhgb is used.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/fedora_advisory-5207.html

  11/22/2004 - redhat-menus-3.7-2.2.fc3 update
    arbitrary code execution fix

    This update adds additional file types to the list of file types
    associated with the OpenOffice.org application suite, allowing
    users to open more documents with OpenOffice.org through Nautilus
    and Evolution.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/fedora_advisory-5213.html

  11/22/2004 - kernel-2.6.9-1.6_FC2 update
    arbitrary code execution fix

    This update brings a rebase to 2.6.9, including various security
    fixes incorporated into the upstream kernel, and also includes
    Alan Cox's -ac patchset, which adds additional security fixes.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/fedora_advisory-5214.html

  11/22/2004 - kernel-2.6.9-1.681_FC3 update
    arbitrary code execution fix

    This update brings an updated -ac patch which which adds several
    security fixes, and various other fixes that have occured since
    the release of Fedora Core 3.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/fedora_advisory-5215.html

  11/22/2004 - redhat-menus-3.7.1-1.fc3 update
    arbitrary code execution fix

    This update fixes the missing evolution icon bug (#rh138282).
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/fedora_advisory-5216.html

  11/23/2004 - system-config-display-1.0.24-1 update
    arbitrary code execution fix

    This fixes tracebacks experienced by some users with dual head
    support
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/fedora_advisory-5217.html

  11/24/2004 - system-config-samba-1.2.22-0.fc3.1 update
    arbitrary code execution fix

    add missing options (#137756)
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/fedora_advisory-5230.html

  11/24/2004 - system-config-samba-1.2.22-0.fc2.1 update
    arbitrary code execution fix

    add missing options (#137756), don't raise exception when writing
    /etc/samba/smb.conf (#135946), updated translations
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/fedora_advisory-5231.html

  11/25/2004 - AbiWord
    bug fixes

    Fixes for tempnam usages and startup geometry crashes
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/fedora_advisory-5232.html


+---------------------------------+
|  Distribution: Gentoo           | ----------------------------//
+---------------------------------+

  11/19/2004 - X.org, Xfree vulnerabilities
    bug fixes

    libXpm contains several vulnerabilities that could lead to a
    Denial of Service and arbitrary code execution.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/gentoo_advisory-5209.html

  11/19/2004 - unarj
    Long filenames buffer overflow and a path traversal vulnerability

    unarj contains a buffer overflow and a directory traversal
    vulnerability. This could lead to overwriting of arbitrary files
    or the execution of arbitrary code.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/gentoo_advisory-5210.html

  11/23/2004 - pdftohtml
    Vulnerabilities in included Xpdf

    pdftohtml includes vulnerable Xpdf code to handle PDF files,
    making it vulnerable to execution of arbitrary code upon
    converting a malicious PDF file.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/gentoo_advisory-5219.html

  11/23/2004 - ProZilla
    Multiple vulnerabilities

    ProZilla contains several buffer overflow vulnerabilities that can
    be exploited by a malicious server to execute arbitrary code with
    the rights of the user running ProZilla.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/gentoo_advisory-5220.html

  11/23/2004 - phpBB
    Remote command execution

    phpBB contains a vulnerability which allows a remote attacker to
    execute arbitrary commands with the rights of the web server user.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/gentoo_advisory-5221.html

  11/24/2004 - TWiki
    Arbitrary command execution

    A bug in the TWiki search function allows an attacker to execute
    arbitrary commands with the permissions of the user running TWiki.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/gentoo_advisory-5222.html

  11/25/2004 - Cyrus
    IMAP Multiple remote vulnerabilities

    The Cyrus IMAP Server contains multiple vulnerabilities which
    could lead to remote execution of arbitrary code.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/gentoo_advisory-5233.html


+---------------------------------+
|  Distribution: Mandrake         | ----------------------------//
+---------------------------------+

  11/23/2004 - XFree86
    vulnerabilities fix

    A source code review of the XPM library, done by Thomas Biege of
    the SuSE Security-Team revealed several different kinds of bugs.
    These bugs include integer overflows, out-of-bounds memory access,
    shell command execution, path traversal, and endless loops.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/mandrake_advisory-5225.html

  11/23/2004 - libxpm4
    vulnerabilities fix

    A source code review of the XPM library, done by Thomas Biege of
    the SuSE Security-Team revealed several different kinds of bugs.
    These bugs include integer overflows, out-of-bounds memory access,
    shell command execution, path traversal, and endless loops.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/mandrake_advisory-5226.html

  11/25/2004 - Cyrus
    IMAP multiple vulnerabilities

    A number of vulnerabilities in the Cyrus-IMAP server were found by
    Stefan Esser.  Due to insufficient checking within the argument
    parser of the 'partial' and 'fetch' commands, a buffer overflow
    could be exploited to execute arbitrary attacker-supplied code.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/mandrake_advisory-5235.html

  11/25/2004 - a2ps
    vulnerability fix

    The GNU a2ps utility fails to properly sanitize filenames, which
    can be abused by a malicious user to execute arbitray commands
    with the privileges of the user running the vulnerable
    application.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/mandrake_advisory-5236.html

  11/25/2004 - zip
    vulnerability fix

    A vulnerability in zip was discovered where zip would not check
    the resulting path length when doing recursive folder compression,
    which could allow a malicious person to convince a user to create
    an archive containing a specially-crafted path name.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/mandrake_advisory-5237.html

  11/26/2004 - kdebase
    various bugs fixes

    A number of bugs in kdebase are fixed with this update.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/mandrake_advisory-5238.html

  11/26/2004 - kdelibs
    various bugs fix

    A number of bugs in kdelibs are fixed with this update.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/mandrake_advisory-5239.html


+---------------------------------+
|  Distribution: Openwall         | ----------------------------//
+---------------------------------+

  11/23/2004 - 2.4.28-ow1 security-related bugs
    various bugs fix

    Linux 2.4.28, and thus 2.4.28-ow1, fixes a number of
    security-related bugs, including the ELF loader vulnerabilities
    discovered by Paul Starzetz (confirmed: ability for users to read
    +s-r binaries; potential: local root), a race condition with reads
    from Unix domain sockets (potential local root), smbfs

    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/openwall_advisory-5218.html


+---------------------------------+
|  Distribution: Trustix          | ----------------------------//
+---------------------------------+

  11/22/2004 - apache, kernel, sudo Multiple vulnerabilities
    various bugs fix

    An issue was discovered where the field length limit was not
    enforced for certain malicious requests. This could lead to a
    remote denial of service attack.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/trustix_advisory-5211.html

  11/22/2004 - amavisd-new, anaconda, courier-imap, ppp, setup,
    spamassassin, swup, tftp-hpa, tsl-utils Package bugfixes
    various bugs fix

    amavisd-new: Add tmpwatch of the virusmails directory to keep it
    from growing infinitely. Anaconda: Increase ramdisk-size as needed
    by netboot floppy. Courier-imap: Now use $HOME/Maildir.
    http://www.linuxsecurity.com/advisories/trustix_advisory-5212.html

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